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Profile:
23 - Open burning Branches of grapewine Combustion
Code
23
Name
Open burning Branches of grapewine Combustion
Source categories
biomass, wood, grapewine, all sources
Country
Italy
Site
Valtelline
Test year
2008
Type
O
Latitude
46.4667
Longitude
10.3667
Reference
Colombi et al, 2010, 10.3303/CET1022038
Notes
Sampling Methods
Sampling within the chimney (over a bbq) with an aluminium 'frame' to facilitate cooling (40C). On this frame Piteau pipes were inserted and the exhaust was pumped trough transparens silicon pipes by a pneumatic circuit connected with a low-volume pump. Measurement were made with a flow of 20 ± 5 l/min and an exposition time of 10-20 minutes.
Uncertainty Notes
Standard Deviation
Data
Relative Mass
Uncertainty
Analytical Method
Uncertainty Method
292 - Aluminum
0.00067
0.00016
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
300 - Barium
0.0002
0.000076
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
329 - Calcium
0.0029
0.00049
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
347 - Chromium
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
380 - Copper
0.000028
0.000018
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
488 - Iron
0.00021
0.000032
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
520 - Lead
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
525 - Magnesium
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
526 - Manganese
0.000068
0.000022
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
612 - Nickel
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
626 - Organic carbon
0.62
0.0099
FTIR, Thermogravimetric Analysis/Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)
standard deviation
669 - Potassium
0.017
0.0032
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
689 - Rubidium
0.000034
0.0000063
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
694 - Silicon
0.00085
0.00036
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
700 - Sulfur
0.0029
0.0005
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
715 - Titanium
0.000017
0.0000066
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
767 - Vanadium
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
778 - Zinc
0.000086
0.000026
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
795 - Chlorine
0.0017
0.0002
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation
797 - Elemental Carbon
0.02
0.0058
TOT thermal optical analysis NIOSH protocol
standard deviation
810 - Bromine
0
0
ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence
standard deviation