European Commission EU Science Hub SE

SPECIEUROPE

Source profiles for Europe database

Profile: 21 - Closed fireplace Pine Combustion

Code21
NameClosed fireplace Pine Combustion
Source categoriesbiomass, wood, pine, stoves, soft wood, all sources
CountryItaly
SiteValtelline
Test year2008
TypeO
Latitude46.4667
Longitude10.3667
ReferenceColombi et al, 2010, 10.3303/CET1022038
Notes 
Sampling MethodsSampling within the chimney (over a bbq) with an aluminium 'frame' to facilitate cooling (40C). On this frame Piteau pipes were inserted and the exhaust was pumped trough transparens silicon pipes by a pneumatic circuit connected with a low-volume pump. Measurement were made with a flow of 20 ± 5 l/min and an exposition time of 10-20 minutes.
Uncertainty NotesStandard Deviation

Data

  Relative Mass Uncertainty Analytical Method Uncertainty Method
292 - Aluminum 0,00083 0,00017 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
300 - Barium 0,00021 0,000055 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
329 - Calcium 0,0038 0,0012 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
347 - Chromium 0,000034 0,000016 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
380 - Copper 0,000031 0,0000082 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
488 - Iron 0,0004 0,00013 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
520 - Lead 0,00007 0,000012 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
525 - Magnesium 0,0011 0,00047 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
526 - Manganese 0,00043 0,00025 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
612 - Nickel 0,000016 0,0000038 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
626 - Organic carbon 0,42 0,081 FTIR, Thermogravimetric Analysis/Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) standard deviation
669 - Potassium 0,026 0,0068 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
689 - Rubidium 0,00012 0,000028 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
694 - Silicon 0,0003 0,00019 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
699 - Sulfate 0,012 0,0018 IC, Ion chromatography standard deviation
700 - Sulfur 0,0052 0,0012 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
715 - Titanium 0,000032 0,0000077 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
767 - Vanadium 0 0 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
778 - Zinc 0,0018 0,0002 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
784 - Ammonium 0,0011 0,00016 IC, Ion chromatography standard deviation
795 - Chlorine 0,0044 0,00064 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
797 - Elemental Carbon 0,26 0,038 TOT thermal optical analysis NIOSH protocol standard deviation
810 - Bromine 0,000036 0,000006 ED-XRF energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence standard deviation
852 - Anthracene 0,00073 0,00017 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
854 - Benzo(a)anthracene 0,0031 0,0012 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
855 - Benzo(a)pyrene 0,003 0,00079 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
858 - Benzo(ghi)perylene 0,002 0,001 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
867 - Chrysene 0,0028 0,00089 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
882 - Fluoranthene 0,0032 0,0029 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
884 - Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0,0056 0,0025 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
904 - Pyrene 0,0038 0,0014 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
1171 - Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0,0026 0,00064 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
1610 - Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0,0017 0,00038 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation
1848 - Dibenzo(ah)anthracene 0,00014 0,000063 HPLC, High pressure liquid chmomatograpy standard deviation